From The Collaborative International Dictionary of English v.0.48 :
Cotyledon \Cot`y*le"don\ (k?t`?-l?"d?n), n. [Gr.??? a cupshaped hollow, fr. ???. See Cotyle.] 1. (Anat.) One of the patches of villi found in some forms of placenta. [1913 Webster] 2. (Bot.) A leaf borne by the caulicle or radicle of an embryo; a seed leaf. [1913 Webster] Note: Many plants, as the bean and the maple, have two cotyledons, the grasses only one, and pines have several. In one African plant ({Welwitschia) the cotyledons are permanent and grow to immense proportions. [1913 Webster]From WordNet (r) 3.0 (2006) :
cotyledon n 1: embryonic leaf in seed-bearing plants [syn: cotyledon, seed leaf]